SPE Industrial Thermoforming Symposium & Workshop
For Thin & Heavy Gage Thermoforming
Sponsored by the Thermoforming Division of the
Society of Plastics Engineers
March 1 – 5, 2004

Held at the
Crowne Plaza, 7050 Stemmons Freeway, Dallas Market Center, Dallas, TX 45247
Phone: (214)630-8500

Workshop Outline     Workshop Fees     General Information     Registration

WORKSHOP LEADER: William "Bill" McConnell - Biography

WORKSHOP OUTLINE

Sunday night, February 29, 2004
Welcome Reception: 6:00 to 8:00PM

Funded by Our Sponsors
-Plenty to eat and drink!
-Great networking atmosphere!
-Come and introduce yourself to the other participants, speakers and sponsors in this informal setting

Monday, March 1st 8:30AM to 5:00PM
Introduction to Thermoforming
Bill McConnell
8:30 to 9:00AM

  • definition-history-future
  • the ten fundamentals of thermoforming

    Thermoforming Optically Clear Parts
    Guest Speaker-Jim Irion
    9:00 to 10:15AM
    Texstar, Inc.

  • material types
  • processes
  • secondary treatments
  • inspection methods

    Coffee Break

    Vacuum Requirements & Materials for Thermoforming
    Bill McConnell
    10:30 to 12 noon

  • vacuum requirements
  • materials for thermoforming
  • production of sheet & film

    Lunch 12:00 to 1:00PM

    Thermoforming Methods
    Guest Speaker-Arthur Buckel
    1:00 to 5:00PM

  • vacuum
  • pressure
  • mechanical
  • pre-draw stretching
  • plug assists
  • combination forming
  • slip forming
  • twin sheet forming

    Welcome Reception
    6:00 PM-8:00 PM
    Funded by Our Sponsors

    Great Networking Atmosphere!
    Come and introduce yourself to the other participants, speakers and sponsors in this informal setting.
    Plenty of food and drink!

    Tuesday, March 2nd 8: 30AM-5:30 PM

    Measurements Methods in Thermoforming
    Dennis C. Northrop,
    Technical Service Manager
    8:30 to 9:35AM

    Avery Dennison, Performance
    Films Division

    Useful and innovative ideas to reduce thermoformed part variation, control process variation, and improve customer satisfaction

  • Understanding Variation
       o Special Cause
       o Common Cause
  • Measurement Methodology
       o Precision
       o Resolution
       o Repeatability
  • Measurements used to Produce Extruded Sheets and Coils.
       o Polymer Properties
       o Gauge Control
       o Aesthetics
             § Color
             § Surface Imperfections

  • Measurements used During the Thermoforming Process
       o Location
       o Measuring Sheet Temperature
       o Timing
       o Measurements During Forming
            § Vacuum
            § Pressure
            § Cooling
            § De-molding
        o Identifying Critical Parameters

  • Measuring Thermoformed Parts
        o Understanding Shrinkage
        o Elongation
        o Dimensional
        o Critical Characteristics


  • Putting It Together for Your Customer!
        o Set-up Sheets
        o Understanding Capability
        o Specifications

    Plant Tours

    Leave for Skyline Tour @ 9:50 AM
    1.Tour: Skyline CareerDevelopment Center

    • City high school career development plastic shop

    Lunch 11:45 AM-12:30 PM

    Leave for Spartech Tour @ 12:45 PM
    2. Tour: Spartech Plastics

    • Custom sheet extrusion plant

    3. Tour: Better Bath Components

    • Large Custom Thermoforming Plant

    Return to Hotel by 6 PM

    6:30 PM bus leaves For Trail Dust Steakhouse
    FUNDED BY OUR SPONSORS
    7:00PM to 9:00PM

    Requirements: dress in your best “cowduds”


    Wednesday, March 3rd 9:00AM-5:15PM

    Heating
    Bill McConnell
    9:00 TO 10:15AM

  • convection
  • conduction
  • radiation
          -radiation theory
          -types of radiant heaters
          -checking oven for heat uniformity

    Coffee Break

    Tooling
    Bill McConnell
    10:30AM to noon

  • male vs. female
  • construction
  • vacuum holes, slots
  • break-aways and undercuts
  • temperature control
  • mechanical helpers

    Lunch 12:00 - 1 PM

    Troubleshooting
    Bill McConnell
    1:00-2:15PM

  • pilot error
  • mechanical
  • material
  • heating
  • pressure (vacuum & compressed air)
  • controls

    Trimming
    Robert Browning
    2:15-3:15PM

  • routing and drilling
  • sawing
  • punching, shearing, and compression
  • robotics
  • high-pressure waterjet and laser

    Coffee Break

    Plastics Testing And Quality
    Control for the Thermoformer
    Guest Speaker-Don Hylton
    3:15 - 5:15PM

    Technical Service and Consulting
    Clark Atlanta University

  • polymer chemistry
  • molecular structure
  • morphology
  • introduction to rheology
  • key material characteristics in the thermoforming process
  • process accountability principle
  • what does the process look like
  • heat histories
  • sources of heat histories
  • plastics testing for thermoforming
  • ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials)
  • quality assurance/quality control
  • specifications for incoming raw materials and process control

    Thursday, March 4th 8:30AM-5:00PM

    Changes In Design and
    Mold Manufacturing
    Guest Speaker-Ken Griep
    8:30-9:15AM

    Portage Casting & Mold, Inc.

  • an initial request for quote
  • quotation
  • design and prototype part
  • production

    Rigidizing
    Bill McConnell
    9:20 10:15AM

  • bonded doublers
  • fiberglass spray-ups
  • twin sheet
  • foam-in-place

    Coffee Break

    Forming with Style
    Project Management From the Designer to Out the Door
    Guest Speaker – Richard Freeman
    Freetech Plastics
    10:30AM to NOON

  • The practices, equipment, and tooling needed
  • Thermoforming with style
  • So you want to be a thermoformer?
  • Where is our industry today?
  • How to use quality improvement to expand markets
  • CNC machining and trimming equipment may be the best investment you can make
  • Basics of 3 and 5 axis CNC equipment
  • Advantages and disadvantages of each
  • What you need to know before you buy
  • How to check equipment to keep it performing right
  • The basics of plastics machining
  • Basic programming principle
  • Why are some CNC machine controllers smarter than others
  • Trimming, fixturing and fabricating tips

    Lunch

    Roll-Fed Tooling
    Guest Speaker-Barry Shepherd
    1:00PM to 5:00PM
    Roll-Fed Machines

  • Basic vacuum former with guillotine cut-off
  • In-line pressure former with trim and stack
  • Contact heat cut-in-place
  • In-line with free-standing trim press

    Tooling Design Considerations for Roll-Fed Machines

  • Customer Wish List
  • Run Quantity
  • Cavity Spacing
  • Trim Press Tonnage
  • Form/Trim Registration
  • Material

    Form Press

  • Platens
  • Stand-offs
  • Mold Bases
  • Molds: Male/Female
  • Assists: Plug/Perimeter
  • Clamping: Pinch Bar/Perimeter/Cavity
  • Temperature Control
  • Air Pressure

    BREAK

    Trim Press

  • Dies: Steel Rule/Forged/Matched Metal
  • Cutting Anvils
  • Cutting Plates
  • Heated Dies/Plates
  • Die Sets: Locators/Floating Dies
  • Challenging Trim Applications

    Stacker

  • Magazines
  • Pushers/Strippers
  • Off-Load Devices

    Friday, March 5th 8:00AM-1:00PM
    Thermoforming Design for Designers of Thin and Heavy Gage Products
    Guest Speaker–Robert Browning
    McConnell Co., Inc.
    8:00 AM - 1:00 PM

    Concentration on thin and heavy gage pressure and twin sheet forming, tooling and design. An in-depth comparison of pressure and twin sheet forming with vacuum forming and other competitive molding processes, such as injection molding, structural foam, blow molding, rotational molding and fiberglass.

    The program is especially appropriate for plastic parts designers, thermoforming personnel, quality control, sales engineers, purchasing, tooling personnel, equipment manufacturers and sales personnel and resin and sheet producers. Slides, videos and sample parts will be incorporated into the presentation.

    Introduction

  • Process review
  • Single-sided vacuum forming
  • Materials and properties
  • Thermoset vs. thermoplastic
  • Molding and trimming

    Tooling Design and Considerations

  • Undercuts
  • Male and female mold
  • Molds for thin gage
  • Articulating molds
  • Plug assist
  • Tooling checklist review
  • Prototypes and samples

    Creative Design Alternatives

  • Thermoforming
  • Pressure forming – thin and heavy gauge
  • Twin sheet forming

    Mechanical Considerations

  • How is a part used?
  • Effects of friction and wear
  • Ribs and gussets
  • Tolerances
  • Material thinning and control
  • Molded inserts and hardware

    Environmental Considerations

  • Operating environment
  • Exposure to sunlight and weather

    Appearances, Finishes and Decorating

  • Style
  • Shape
  • Color
  • Texturing
  • Surface finish
  • Molded-in details, names, logos

    Design Limitations in Thermoforming

  • Do’s and don’ts in design
  • When to look at other processes

    Product Development Management

  • From design concept to troubleshooting

    ADJOURN – 1:00 PM

    A Special Thanks to Our Sponsors
    Aristech Acrylics (Robert Tieman)
    Avery Dennison (Dennis Northrop)
    Brown Machine (Jim Robbins)
    Chevron Phillips Chemical Company (Clark Meese)
    Emerson & Cuming Composite Materials Inc. (Paul DiNicola)
    Empire Plastics (Vincent McElhone)
    Kleerdex Company (John Rogan)
    Land Instruments (William "Bud" Foran)
    Plasti-Mach Corporation (Robert Rosen)
    Portage Casting & Mold, Inc. (Kenneth Griep)
    Solar Products Inc. (Michael Sirotnak)
    Spartech Plastics (Larry Brooks)
    Tempco Electric Water Heater Corp. (Dennis Padlo)

    WORKSHOP FEES
    Registration Fees
    Early Registration
    through 2/4/04
    After 2/4/04
    SPE Member
    $1125
    $1225
    New/Renewing SPE Member
    $1232
    $1332
    Nonmember
    $1275
    $1375

    GENERAL INFORMATION

    LOCATION: The seminar portion will be held at the Crowne Plaza Hotel, 7050 Stemmons Freeway, Dallas Market Center, Dallas, TX 45247. The telephone number is (214)630-8500 and fax number is (214)630-9486.
    Driving Directions: North on I35 E, Exit 433B. Crowne Plaza is on right just before Mockingbird Lane. South on I35 E, Exit 432B. U-turn under freeway & stay on the access road, hotel is on right.
    Area Airport Information:
    Dallas Love Field (DAL )- Distance: 2 MI/ 3.22 KM W, Complimentary Airport Shuttle, Taxi Fee: $6.00 (USD), Time by taxi: 7 min. DFW Internatnl (DFW) - Distance: 12 MI/ 19.31 KM N, Taxi Fee: $26.00 (USD), Time by taxi: 20 min.
    Alt. Transportation: Yellow Checker Shuttle, Alt. Transportation Fee: $15.00 (USD).

    SUGGESTED ATTIRE: Casual business attire is appropriate. Please be prepared for moderate temperature variation in the seminar room.

    CANCELLATIONS: Cancellations received after February 20, 2004 are subject to a $100 administrative fee. Substitutions may be sent in place of the registrant at any time with prior notification to SPE.

    SPE reserves the right to cancel a seminar or substitute instructors. If SPE should cancel, they will contact the attendee as soon as possible prior to the scheduled seminar. SPE is not responsible for penalty fees or any costs incurred by the attendee due to the cancellation of a seminar.

    All forms of registration are considered binding and subject to all cancellation policies. Check your confirmation to verify that you are registered for the seminar/program requested. If you do not receive a confirmation prior to attending, please call (203) 740-5403 to verify your registration.

    All forms of registration must contain payment, either by credit card or check, otherwise the registration will not be processed. Checks should be made payable to SPE Seminars in U.S. funds.

    REGISTRATION
    Register on-line: Online Registration Form
    Printable form to mail or fax (pdf)
    Register by fax: Complete the registration form, include payment and fax to (203) 775-8490 Attn: Seminars.
    Register by mail: Complete the registration form, include your payment and mail to: Attn: Seminars, SPE, P O Box 403, Brookfield, CT 06804-0403. Registrations by mail must be received two weeks prior to the program and will be processed, subject to availability in the program.
    Register by phone:
    Call SPE at (203) 740-5403

    All forms of registration must contain payment, either by credit card or check, otherwise the registration will not be processed. Checks should be made payable to SPE Seminars in U.S. funds.

    Registration Fees: Registration fees includes course instruction, seminar manual, transportation for tours, lunches, refreshment breaks, Welcome Receptions, and dinner Tuesday evening at the Trail Dust Steakhouse. It does not include hotel accommodations.

    All forms of registration are considered binding and subject to all cancellation policies. Check your confirmation to verify that you are registered for the seminar/program requested. Details regarding hotel, shuttle service and local area will be sent with your confirmation. If you do not receive a confirmation prior to attending, please call (203) 740-5403 to verify your registration.

    REGISTRATION IS LIMITED AND IS ON A FIRST COME, FIRST SERVED BASIS. EARLY REGISTRATION IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED!